Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gathered his cabinet on June 11-12 to assess a memorandum of understanding between the US and Iran that could reshape the security architecture of the Middle East. A virtual signing of the MOU is reportedly planned for as early as June 13-14.

Israel is not a party to the deal. Netanyahu’s office has made that explicit.

What’s in the deal, and what worries Israel

President Trump has described the potential agreement as an “excellent deal.” The provisions he’s outlined include the removal of enriched uranium from Iran, the dismantling of enrichment facilities, and limitations on missile capabilities. The deal would also reportedly include a commitment from Tehran to halt support for proxy groups across the region.

The core concern from Jerusalem centers on what Netanyahu characterized as the US accepting Iran’s main conditions. In his view, that acceptance leaves significant Israeli security red lines unaddressed.