The cybersecurity industry has spent decades assuming that offensive capability scales with technical expertise.
That assumption is starting to break.
Security teams have long estimated risk by ranking attacker sophistication. Nation-state actors sat at one end. Organized criminal groups followed. Inexperienced attackers, dismissed as "script kiddies," sat at the other end, running public tools they didn't fully understand.
Generative AI is collapsing that ranking.
The next generation of attackers won't necessarily bring years of exploit development or reverse engineering experience. Instead, they'll use AI to close knowledge gaps by accelerating research, explaining unfamiliar concepts, generating code, troubleshooting errors, and adapting known techniques to new environments.
