Folarin Balogun was born in Brooklyn on July 3, 2001, more or less by accident. His family was visiting from England. That stopover made him an American citizen, and 25 years later, that citizenship is at the center of one of the biggest stories at the 2026 World Cup.

From Brooklyn birthright to World Cup breakout

Balogun’s World Cup debut was, by any measure, spectacular. He scored twice in a 4-1 victory over Paraguay, becoming the first U.S. player to score multiple goals in a single World Cup match since 1930.

Then came Bosnia-Herzegovina, and the red card. Balogun received a straight dismissal during the group-stage match, earning a one-game suspension and triggering a wave of scrutiny that spread well beyond the soccer world. The debate split into two distinct lanes: whether FIFA’s officiating and VAR protocols are consistently applied, and whether birthright citizenship, the legal mechanism that made Balogun American in the first place, is a concept worth revisiting.

The citizenship angle that nobody planned for