Fiona E. Murray & Robert Murray argue that members need more than higher spending to build the industrial capacity they need for deterrence.
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Economics
Jul 1, 2026
Fiona E. Murray
and Robert Murray
NATO presses to produce more weapons - World News
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More cash, not enough weapons: Nato presses to produce more
[Fiona E. Murray, Robert Murray] NATO needs defense market
The 32 nations agreed last year to invest 5% of their gross domestic product on defense.
A year on from their historic pledge to ramp up defense spending, NATO leaders gathering in Ankara next week will reckon with…
The alliance is entering a new era in which military power, industrial capacity and supply-chain resilience are becoming…
When the Second World War began in 1939, Canada had almost no meaningful military industry. Six years later, Canadian factories…
Paolo Surico warns that the continent cannot rearm without mobilizing private capital for military R&D.
NATO allies have reportedly agreed to hike their defense spending to 5% of gross domestic product (GDP) by 2035. One chart shows…
