Two hundred fifty years ago, a small group of colonists challenged the most powerful empire on Earth. They had no standing army, no navy, and no certainty of survival. What they had was conviction. “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”That sentence set a standard for this nation we have spent two and a half centuries trying to live up to. The semiquincentennial gives us a chance to reflect on our standard again and ask the honest question: Are we living up to it?
At the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the promise that all men are created equal did not yet reach everyone in this country. We have had to confront that gap more than once. Two hundred years ago, we enslaved people because of the color of their skin. One hundred and eight years ago, my mother, my wife, and my daughters could not vote. Eighty-five years ago, we interned Japanese American families because we were afraid of them. In each case, we eventually recognized our wrong and corrected it, though our failure had a real cost to the people who lived through it.
















