Daily Mail journalists select and curate the products that feature on our site. If you make a purchase via links on this page we will earn commission - learn moreI’m a psychotherapist who works with a wide range of people and issues, with particular experience in persistent sleep difficulties and neurodivergent brains.However, I didn’t arrive at this work because I had all the answers; I came to it because I was full of questions. For a long time, I believed I was just ‘bad at mornings’ or that I simply needed more willpower to get myself to bed on time.What I didn’t know then was that I had ADHD. For years, I assumed my difficulties were a personal failing. In reality, many people with ADHD have biologically delayed body clocks, making late nights and difficult mornings far more likely. What looks like poor discipline is often simply a different neurological wiring.Before I trained as a psychotherapist, I spent more than two decades in the creative industries, mostly in design and marketing where I worked as an art director. I loved the creativity and the energy, but I also lived in a constant cycle of late nights, burnout and guilt. I couldn’t switch off at night, no matter how tired I was. I lived on adrenaline and deadlines.After I changed careers, sleep became a central focus in my psychotherapy work. Not because I had mastered it, but because I knew what it was like to need it so desperately.Sleep, or the lack of it, touches almost every part of life: your energy, focus, memory, mood, physical health, relationships – even motivation. For a long time, I believed I was just ‘bad at mornings’Everyone struggles after a bad night or two, but with ADHD the effects often cut deeper.That’s why working on sleep can be so worthwhile. Even small improvements can make a real difference.Below, I’m sharing 12 small sleep tips that can make the biggest difference…1. Be kind to the ADHD morning brainMornings can feel brutal with ADHD. It’s not that you don’t want to get out of bed – it’s more like the power to move just isn’t there.The brain’s motivation system is running low.Delayed sleep phases or broken nights leave you short on rest.Sleep inertia makes movement and thinking sluggish.The prospect of the day ahead can feel anything but inviting. And on top of this, there’s often one more hurdle: what I call ADHD paralysis. You’re awake but frozen – the brain says ‘get up’, but the action won’t fire. That’s why mornings so often feel like cement boots – and why they can become a flashpoint of stress.2. ONE-TWO-THREE wake-up routineYou’re vaguely awake but tempted to roll over, bargain with yourself, or drift back under. Sound familiar?Step one: feet on floorSit up and move – plant your feet, stretch, sway or walk to your alarm. You can layer this with your alarm: place a glass of water or light box where you need to move to reach it.Step two: sip waterKeep a glass or bottle of water nearby. Rehydrate before caffeine; your brain has gone several hours without fluids, a drink of water can help clear some of the morning fog before you reach for caffeine.Step three: engage your brainADHD mornings need a spark. Give your brain something small but rewarding to latch on to: a favourite playlist, a quick puzzle, a stretch to music or feeding a pet.3. Layering habitsWhen it comes to routines, ADHD brains don’t usually click with a single, stand-alone habit.What works better is stacking habits – linking small steps together so one action naturally leads into the next, like dominoes tipping over.Example: Alarm → Sit up → Sip water → Light on → Play music → Feed dogIt doesn’t have to be fancy; it just has to flow.Over time, this chain can start to run more on autopilot, which means you don’t have to wrestle with willpower, remembering or decision-making in the fog of the morning. Stacking small habits will improve your morning routine over time4. Caffeine and nicotine – friend or foe?Caffeine blocks adenosine, the chemical that builds sleep pressure. That’s why a morning coffee can feel like rocket fuel. But adenosine is still building up in the background, and if caffeine is hanging around by mid-afternoon or evening, it can blunt the sleep pressure you need to fall asleep smoothly at night.We all have different tolerances for caffeine, but as a rule of thumb, don’t drink it in the late afternoon. You may even benefit from cutting it out altogether.The benefit isn’t only in the stimulant but in the structure around it – the walk to the café, the pause in the day, the warm mug in your hands. If caffeine itself is tripping up your sleep, experiment with keeping the ritual but swapping the contents (decaf, tea, or even just the break itself).Nicotine tricks the brain. It can feel like focus or calm, but it’s a stimulant too – and it fragments sleep, cutting into restorative deep stages.5. Simplify your life, reduce chronic loadNot all stress is emotional – some of it is purely practical. For ADHD brains, the constant ‘background load’ of unfinished tasks, clutter or decisions can quietly drain energy and spill over into sleep.Reduce visual overwhelm: Declutter key spaces to lower visual stress.Reduce cognitive load: Automate meals, use reminders, simplify decisions.ADHD brains often carry more of this invisible weight, which means offloading tasks proactively isn’t just about productivity – it’s about protecting your sleep reserve.6. Be careful with napsIf you find yourself crashing into naps often, it’s worth looking at your overall rhythm. Too little sleep at night, irregular wake times or medication wearing off could be the real culprits.Naps can be tricky for ADHD brains – it’s easy to oversleep if you lose track of time, or to wake up groggier than before. If you do nap, set an alarm, keep it brief (around 20-30 minutes, if possible) and try napping somewhere other than your bed (like a sofa or reclining chair).Afterwards, use bright light or gentle movement to cue your body that it’s still daytime. If you do nap, set an alarm and keep it brief7. Mark the end of the workdayNeurodiverse or not, all brains need a clear boundary between ‘on’ and ‘off’. Without it, work and study can bleed into the night.Create a closure ritual: Shut your laptop and move it out of sight, put away your tools or write down tomorrow’s first task.Change state: Take a short walk, shower or change clothes to signal ‘day off’.These small rituals draw a line under the workday so your rest has room to begin.8. Give the gift of a stress-free morningFocusing on what you will need first thing in the morning can help pre-empt the executive dysfunction that can hamper ADHD brains.Lay out clothes for tomorrow.Pack your bag or work essentials.Jot down tomorrow’s top three priorities.Place a glass of water or meds by your bed.9. Side-stepping ‘revenge bedtime procrastination’It’s late. You know you should be asleep. And yet... you’re still here.One more episode. One more scroll. A dive into Wikipedia, a playlist reshuffle, a message you suddenly have to reply to. You may not even feel sleepy. But when you throw reward-seeking behaviour and time-blindness into the mix, you can get sucked in for longer than you intend.What to do when you’re tired but still putting off sleep for ‘one more thing’:Make sleep feel like a reward, not the end of fun: Pair sleep with comfort cues you want: a favourite audiobook, a weighted blanket, soft lighting or a playlist you save only for bedtime.Start the wind-down before you think you need to: Don’t wait for sleepiness to hit – it may come too late. Set a ‘reverse alarm’ to cue low-energy mode: ‘time for comfy things’ rather than ‘go to bed’. Give your body a bridge into rest.Set a last fun thing rule: Pick one final activity and finish it on purpose – an episode, a game round, a chapter. Then close the laptop, dim the lights, put the phone on charge. Closure helps your brain let go.10. Wait for your sleep gateA sleep gate is a natural window of sleepiness created by the interaction between your body clock and sleep pressure. If you miss one, it doesn’t mean you’ve missed your chance to sleep for the night. Sleepiness ebbs and flows.First things first: you can’t force sleep. Lying in bed agonising about why you’re not asleep only fuels the very anxiety that keeps your brain switched on.If you miss a ‘sleep gate’, another will usually open again within an hour or so. Knowing this can take the panic out of waiting – sleep isn’t gone, it’s just circling back.11. Change the sceneIf you’ve been in bed a while and you’re still wide awake, get up and do something calming in dim light to break the association between bed and anxiety.Plan ahead if this happens often. If you can, create a small ‘night-wake zone’ in your home with calming things to do ready – a blanket, a lamp with soft light, a puzzle or a Lego set.Remind yourself that another sleep gate will open soon – you haven’t ‘missed your chance’. When your eyelids start to feel heavy again, return to bed.12. Let go of perfectionYou’re not failing if you’re awake at night – the ADHD brain is wired for intensity and alertness. Even if tonight isn’t perfect, each small shift builds safety and rhythm for the nights ahead.
I struggled to sleep for years. Then I followed these 12 steps
I'm a psychotherapist who works with a wide range of people and issues, with particular experience in persistent sleep difficulties and neurodivergent brains.












