The outbreak has already spread into Uganda, pushed the World Health Organization to declare an international public health emergency, and renewed concerns about Africa’s fragile disease-response systems at a time when many countries are already battling aid cuts and strained healthcare budgets.

More worrying for health officials is the strain behind the outbreak.

The current wave is linked to the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola, which has no approved vaccine or targeted treatment, making containment far more difficult than in previous outbreaks where vaccines played a major role.

So far, Congo has confirmed 82 Ebola cases and seven deaths, while authorities are investigating nearly 750 suspected cases and 177 suspected deaths. Uganda’s confirmed infections have also risen, strengthening fears of wider cross-border transmission.

The World Bank said it has already deployed staff and emergency resources to eastern Congo while assembling a broader financing package that would allow rapid disbursement of additional funds.