With its ability to determine 3D protein structures, cryo-EM revolutionized drug discovery. But it is limited to imaging the body’s largest proteins. UC Berkeley and Biohub physicists have now added powerful lasers to the electron microscope to produce much higher contrast — like phase contrast in optical microscopes— and potentially allow cryo-EM to resolve proteins one-quarter today’s limit. The “laser phase plate” offers a new window into the molecular machinery of the cell.

UC Berkeley physicists have introduced phase contrast to the electron microscope, allowing scientists to see much smaller molecules and smaller structures inside cells.

Making the Invisible Visible: Microscope Breakthrough Will Open Unprecedented View into Our Cells