For many years, South Africa has carried one of the most uncomfortable open secrets in African energy policy, a country that imports roughly 90% of its liquid fuels, sitting on strategic petroleum reserves that could last barely two weeks. That number is not a misprint. While the infrastructure at Saldanha Bay theoretically holds enough crude oil for 88 days of consumption, what actually sits in those tanks is a fraction of that. Researchers from the Wits Business School African Energy Leadership Centre estimate current holdings at approximately 7.7 to 8 million barrels, enough to cover approximately 13 days of total liquid fuels demand. That is the real buffer standing between South Africa and a fuel crisis.

Government seeks larger petroleum stockpile as geopolitical risks intensify

South Africa is set to enhance its energy security with a new Strategic Petroleum Stocks Policy, requiring the country to maintain fuel reserves equivalent to 60 days of net…