US special envoy Steve Witkoff touched down in Moscow on September 5 and did something that would have been unthinkable in a prior administration: he publicly thanked Vladimir Putin for announcing a ceasefire. The three-day pause in fighting, running from September 5 through September 8, was timed specifically to coincide with the American diplomatic visit, a fact the Kremlin was happy to advertise.

Witkoff was not traveling alone. Jared Kushner joined him on the trip. The pair are expected to meet with Putin before heading to Kyiv on September 6, where they would engage with Ukrainian leaders for the first time since the conflict’s most recent escalation.

A ceasefire designed for the cameras, or something more

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov drew a direct line between the ceasefire and the envoys’ arrival. The pause was framed not as a humanitarian gesture but as a diplomatic courtesy, a way to create space for the Americans to do their work.

The ceasefire came after a period of intensified violence on both sides. Russian forces had escalated attacks while Ukraine responded with counterstrikes targeting energy infrastructure.