Rome. Italy's population will shrink by almost 4 million by 2050, undermining the sustainability of its economy and welfare system as ​the proportion of elderly people increases, national statistics bureau ‌ISTAT warned on Monday.

In new demographic projections extending to 2080, ISTAT said Italy's resident population would fall to 55 million in 2050 from 58.9 million at ​the start of 2025, before dropping to 45.8 million by ​2080.

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said when she took office ⁠in 2022 that boosting the birth rate would be a government ​priority, but her efforts have produced scant results.

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