About 1,800 people in northern Japan have helped move a 360-tonne castle tower more than two metres by hand as part of a major preservation project.Rotating teams pulled on 30-metre ropes attached to the Hirosaki Castle keep in Aomori prefecture, moving it 1.13m on Saturday and another 1.09m on Sunday.The keep – a fortified tower within a castle – had been shifted from its original position in 2015 so workers could repair a castle wall damaged by a major earthquake. Rather than dismantling the nationally designated “cultural property”, officials used hikiya, an ancient Japanese technique in which buildings are placed on rollers or rails and moved intact. The wall has now been rebuilt, with all 2,185 stones returned to their original positions.Once used mainly to make way for urban development, road widening and other construction projects, hikiya has increasingly been used to preserve historic buildings in Japan that might otherwise have to be dismantled or destroyed. “We had about 8,000 applications for the 1,800 slots over the last two days, roughly four times oversubscribed, so not everyone could participate,” Kensuke Hayasaka, head of the parks and green spaces division at Hirosaki City, was quoted as saying by the Guardian. “Not only from the city, but from across Japan and overseas; a fair number from south-east Asia and from Europe and North America.” (Hirosaki City Hall)Around 4,100 people were expected to help move the keep a total of 5m by hand this month, while machinery will complete the remaining 73m. “I pulled it 11 years ago (from the original place for repairs). I feel emotional being able to take part again,” one person identified as Mei Umetsu was quoted as saying by Kyodo News. “I was able to be a part of the history of the castle and make some good memories. I want to come back here to see the keep in its original position,” an unidentified 48-year-old woman from Tokyo who joined in the event with her mother, told The Yomiuri Shimbun. It is one of only 12 surviving castle keeps in Japan and, along with three corner turrets and five castle gates in the second bailey, is designated an “important cultural property” in Japan. According to the Japan National Tourism Organisation (JNTO), the Hirosaki Castle keep was originally a five-storey tower, but it was destroyed by a lightning strike in 1627. The current three-storey structure was rebuilt in 1811.Most Japanese castles were dismantled after the end of samurai rule in 1868 or destroyed during the Second World War, meaning many of those seen today were reconstructed in the postwar period, according to JNTO. Hirosaki Castle is unique in the Tohoku region as the only castle built during the Edo period (1603-1867) that remains standing. In 2006, it was named one of Japan’s “100 Fine Castles” by the Japan Castle Foundation.
Japan enlists 1,800 people to pull a 360-tonne castle keep by hand
The Hirosaki Castle keep was moved in 2015 to allow repairs to its earthquake-damaged stone walls










