Africa · Western

Key Facts

—Rate held. The BCEAO maintained its main refinancing rate at 3.00% in June 2026, after cutting from 3.50% earlier in the year.

—Deflation first. WAEMU inflation fell to -1.4% in Q3 2025, with full-year inflation at 0.0%, before a projected rebound to 1.4% in 2026.

—Oil shock. Renewed Middle East tension pushed oil prices higher, raising import-cost risks across the currency union.