Colorectal cancer has become the leading cause of cancer related death among people younger than 50. Although routine screening generally begins at age 45 for adults at average risk, warning signs can appear earlier and should be discussed with a health care provider at any age.

To help people recognize possible symptoms and speak with their doctors sooner, the American College of Surgeons (ACS) has introduced free public education resources and a checklist designed for use before primary care appointments.

Colorectal Cancer Is Rising in Younger Adults

"A lot of times when younger patients seek care for bowel symptoms, those symptoms are too often attributed to hemorrhoids or constipation and treated conservatively," said Marylise Boutros, MD, FACS, FRCSC, FASCRS, a member of the ACS Patient Education Committee, and a colorectal surgeon and vice-chair of Digestive Diseases Research at the Cleveland Clinic Florida, who helped develop the new ACS educational materials. "As more young people are diagnosed with colorectal cancer, awareness of the subtle signs and symptoms of the disease can save lives. The ACS educational materials and checklist were created to help patients clearly raise concerns and keep conversations about colorectal cancer focused."