Africa · Western

Key Facts

—China-Africa trade. Bilateral trade reached US$295.6 billion in 2024, dwarfing Russia-Africa trade of US$24.5 billion.

—Lithium surge. Africa’s share of global lithium production jumped from 0.1 percent in 2019 to 10.6 percent in 2025.

—DRC economic weight. Afreximbank projects the DRC will become sub-Saharan Africa’s fifth-largest economy in 2026, with GDP of roughly US$123 billion.