Every LLM hallucinates, and it is not a bug the next model release will fix. Next-token prediction rewards fluent, plausible text, and a confident fabrication scores exactly like a confident fact. The model has no internal mechanism that separates the two.
That means the reliable systems are the ones engineered around the model:
Retrieval grounding, so the model summarizes real documents instead of recalling from its weights
Persistent memory, so it stops re-guessing facts it already got right, and keeps the corrections users make
Detection layers: confidence scoring and consistency checks across multiple generations






