in Art, History, Science | June 24th, 2026 Leave a Comment

Leonar­do da Vin­ci was a painter, draughts­man, engi­neer, sci­en­tist, the­o­rist, sculp­tor, and archi­tect, to pro­vide only his most wide­ly agreed-upon list of occu­pa­tions. It is he, more than any oth­er sin­gle fig­ure, who comes to mind when we think of the ide­al of the “Renais­sance man.” Though con­sid­ered rather less prac­ti­cal today than it was in fif­teenth-cen­tu­ry Italy, the relent­less quest­ing for both sci­en­tif­ic knowl­edge and artis­tic per­fec­tion implied by that title has nev­er entire­ly ceased to appeal. For aspir­ing mod­ern Renais­sance men, one of the most endur­ing sources of inspi­ra­tion remains Leonar­do’s own note­books, full of back­wards-writ­ten explo­rations of ideas both real­ized and unre­al­ized that move unpre­dictably from one intel­lec­tu­al domain to anoth­er.

That last qual­i­ty seems to have dis­pleased the sculp­tor Pom­peo Leoni, who even­tu­al­ly came into pos­ses­sion of Leonar­do’s note­books after they were inher­it­ed by his last stu­dent Francesco Melzi. Leoni “dis­mount­ed and cut the folios, sep­a­rat­ing the mate­ri­als into two albums accord­ing

to his own judge­ment,” notes the Ital­ian Embassy in Lon­don, “the larg­er por­tion for tech­ni­cal and sci­en­tif­ic top­ics,” and the small­er for “Leonardo’s artis­tic and fig­u­ra­tive work­ings.”