Deep Analysis · Africa

Key Facts

—The refusal. Ghana turned down a US$109 million US health-aid package rather than hand over access to its citizens’ health data.

—The math. Over five years that was just US$21.8 million a year — about 23 percent of the US$96 million in US health aid Ghana already received in 2024.

—A pattern. Kenya, Zimbabwe and Zambia have also frozen or rejected similar data-for-aid deals this year.