The Bank of Japan raised interest rates to a 31-year high on Tuesday, a widely expected move that signalled its ‌focus ⁠on ⁠countering inflation risks from the Middle East conflict. At a two-day meeting that ended on Tuesday, the central bank decided to raise its short-term ⁠policy rate ‌to 1.0% from 0.75% by a 7-1 vote. It ⁠was the first rate increase since December and brought the BOJ's policy rate to levels unseen since 1995. Governor Kazuo Ueda, who is hospitalised for a ‌medical treatment, missed the meeting and did not vote. Deputy Governor Shinichi ⁠Uchida will hold a news briefing on Ueda's behalf at 3:30 p.m. (0630 GMT) to explain the policy decision. (Reporting by Leika Kihara, Makiko Yamazaki, Kantaro Komiya and Satoshi Sugiyama Editing by Chang-Ran Kim)