Today we are introducing MAI-Thinking-1, Microsoft AI’s reasoning model. It is a medium-sized model that stands among the strongest models in its weight class. It matches leading models on key software engineering benchmarks, demonstrates advanced mathematical reasoning capabilities, and is preferred to Sonnet 4.6 in our blind human side-by-side evaluations. We trained it from the ground up on enterprise grade, clean and commercially licensed data, without distillation from third-party models.

MAI-Thinking-1 is a step in our broader work to build towards Humanist Superintelligence: advanced AI capabilities designed to serve people and organizations, not to replace them. The model matters on both axes: what it can do, and how it was built.

The Hill-Climbing Machine

More than a single model, we are excited to introduce our Hill-Climbing Machine: a co-designed pipeline built to make every component of model development climbable, so capabilities improve continually and reliably over time. The aim is a repeatable system that can absorb better data, stronger rewards, more capable environments, and more compute.

Three main pillars guide our philosophy.