— GAO report says the current price tag could triple by 2030

by Rachael Robertson, Enterprise & Investigative Writer, MedPage Today

June 2, 2026

• 3 min read

The costs of meeting a federal mandate to make research papers freely and immediately available to the public are exorbitant, and most agencies don't have adequate plans in place to cover it, a report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) found.