JAKARTA: A criminal case against Myanmar’s newly-elected President Min Aung ​Hlaing was filed in Indonesia on Monday by a group of civil society organizations, accusing the leader of acts of genocide against the Rohingya ethnic group.

Myanmar is a member of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN), but relations have come under strain since a 2021 coup led by Min Aung Hlaing, leading to civil war and a humanitarian crisis, with large numbers of Rohingya Muslims displaced and forced into refugee settlements.

Indonesia, which hosts ASEAN’s headquarters, ‌is the ‌biggest Muslim majority country in the world, and ​is ‌among ⁠the destinations for ​Rohingya ⁠people fleeing Myanmar or the refugee camps by boat.

Myanmar’s armed forces, under then junta chief Min Aung Hlaing, launched an offensive in 2017 that forced at least 730,000 Rohingya from their homes and into neighboring Bangladesh, where they recounted killings, mass rape and arson.

The complaint to Indonesia’s Attorney General’s office was filed by Yasmin Ullah, a Rohingya who fled Myanmar, and several Indonesian figures, including a former ⁠attorney general and the chairman of Muhammadiyah, one of ‌the country’s biggest Muslim groups, they said in ‌a statement on Monday.