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On a humid afternoon in Lagos, a shoot for a comedy skit is under way on a set that looks more like a small film production.

Dozens of people mill about: lighting assistants, a sound engineer, a makeup artist and even a content creator recording unscripted behind-the-scenes footage. At the centre is Broda Shaggi, born Samuel Animashaun Perry, who is issuing instructions, rehearsing lines and performing caricatures.

Behind the punchlines and viral memes lies a lot of hard work, according to Olufemi Oguntamu, the chief executive of Penzaarville Africa, a Lagos-based media agency that manages Broda Shaggi.

“He shoots like he’s doing a movie,” Oguntamu said. “He gets buses to take the crew around. They use drones. They use big cameras. It’s serious business now … people don’t understand how difficult it is to keep up creating content every day because it has to be new content.”