The Centre has intensified monitoring of the Kharif season amid concerns over El Niño and an uneven monsoon. Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said June's 33% rainfall deficit has narrowed to 24% after improved July showers, while rainfall-deficient districts have reduced significantly. The government has activated contingency plans, stocked reserve seeds, advised farmers to shift to low-water crops where needed, and stepped up crop insurance and credit support. Here's what the latest monsoon update means for Kharif sowing, food production, inflation and consumers across India.

India's rainfall deficit has narrowed to 12% as monsoon activity strengthens. Centre reviews El Nino preparedness, kharif season and water, health measures.

The government is monitoring 262 districts for rainfall deficiency and El Nino impacts. Fifteen additional districts have been identified as facing rainfall deficits. Sowing…