A UK regulatory review has recommended that the Financial Conduct Authority consider bringing AI models such as ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini within its regulatory framework as their influence on consumer financial decisions grows. The report also warned of systemic risks from increasing reliance on a handful of AI and cloud providers.

FCA CEO Nikhil Rathi warns over 80% of UK financial firms use AI as regulators struggle to keep pace, with implications for crypto and digital asset

The FCA’s Sheldon Mills says the UK should review whether general-purpose models like ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini need regulating as they shape money decisions.