India emerged as the fifth largest military spender globally in 2025. The nation's defense expenditure reached USD 92.1 billion. India's nuclear arsenal saw an expansion. A severe military crisis between India and Pakistan occurred in May 2025. Global military spending rose to a record USD 2.9 trillion. Arms imports saw Ukraine, India, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Pakistan as top recipients.

The year 2025 marked a pivotal moment for India's nuclear strategy as it ramped up its arsenal and introduced innovative delivery methods. The military confrontation with Pakistan…

India's military expenditure surged to $92.1 billion in 2025, an 8.9% increase from 2024, solidifying its position as the world's fifth-largest military spender.