Since shortly after October 7, 2023, the overarching story of Israel’s international relations has included criticism, boycotts, and isolation. Countries once thought of as allies have recalled ambassadors, canceled arms deals, accused Israel of genocide in Gaza and more.

But lately, Latin America feels like a bizarro world. In country after country, governments are restoring diplomatic relations, having friendly meetings with Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar, praising Israel and increasing cooperation. Argentine President Javier Milei has traveled to Israel three times and has mused about converting to Judaism. Earlier this month, Colombia became the second country in the world to recognize Israel’s claim to the Golan Heights.

The turn toward Israel is especially notable because not long ago, some of those same Latin American countries were among Israel’s harshest critics. Bolivia cut ties with Israel just weeks after the October 7 attack, and Colombia followed suit six months later. Venezuela, under leaders Hugo Chavez and Nicolas Maduro, was known for its ties with Iran and its opposition to Israel.

But in December 2025, Bolivia renewed those relations with a signing ceremony in Washington, DC, and canceled the visa requirement for Israeli tourists. Sa’ar just attended the inauguration of Colombia’s new president and met his cabinet members. Venezuela and Israel renewed diplomatic ties for the first time since 2009. The same story is unfolding in Chile, Honduras, and elsewhere.