The United States government is writing a very large check to dig a very important hole in New South Wales. On August 7, 2026, the US Department of War’s Office of Strategic Capital announced a conditional loan of $400 million to Sunrise Energy Metals Limited, the Australian company behind the Syerston Scandium Project near Fifield, NSW. The White House is calling it the world’s first primary scandium mine, and Washington is treating it as a national security priority dressed in mining equipment.

The announcement came during a White House roundtable attended by President Donald Trump and senior executives from the mining sector, framing the investment as part of a coordinated push to pull critical mineral supply chains away from China and toward allied nations.

Why scandium, and why now

Scandium sits in an unusual position in the periodic table and in global trade. It is a silvery-white metal that, when added in small quantities to aluminum, produces alloys that are significantly stronger and lighter than standard aluminum. That property makes scandium-aluminum composites a preferred material for fighter jets, spacecraft, and high-performance aerospace components.

The catch is that global scandium supply is overwhelmingly controlled by China, which dominates both production and processing. Scandium is not produced in meaningful quantities anywhere in the Western world as a primary product, meaning it typically only emerges as a byproduct of titanium or uranium mining. Syerston would change that by targeting a high-grade scandium deposit as its main commercial objective.