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From the Great Migration's millions of mammals to a Nile cruise and Morocco's mountain medinas, seven trips worth crossing an ocean for

Mark Harpur / Unsplash

Africa offers experiences found nowhere else on Earth. Each year, the Great Migration sends millions of mammals across Tanzania and Kenya in one of nature’s greatest spectacles, and travelers can witness it up close on a proper safari tour. The continent extends far beyond its wildlife too, with elegant cruise ships sailing the Nile, South Africa’s scenic Garden Route winding along the coast, and Morocco’s mountains and ancient medinas waiting for hikers and wanderers alike.

Planning a first major trip to Africa can feel overwhelming given the continent’s sheer scale, since a single country often offers enough distinct landscapes and experiences to fill several separate vacations. Breaking a trip down by region and specific activity, whether that means wildlife, hiking, island-hopping or slow river travel, helps travelers narrow an otherwise vast set of choices into a considerably more manageable itinerary.