Alibaba is trying to make its free AI model pay. According to people familiar with the plan, the company intends to charge the biggest commercial users of its next open-source Qwen model, a shift that is subtle but significant.

The model itself would stay open-weight, so its underlying settings could still be freely downloaded and run by anyone who wanted them, yet the largest users, the ones building serious commercial products on top of it, would now have to negotiate a commercial agreement first.

That marks a break from how things worked before, since Alibaba has generally let companies run its open models on their own infrastructure without paying, using openness to win over developers and spread its technology. What makes monetisation tempting is Qwen’s success.

Alibaba has pushed the family hard, unveiling Qwen3.8-Max as its most capable model and closing the gap on the largest rivals, and the models have earned real standing along the way.

The company has claimed Qwen ranks as the world’s number-two open-weight model, which gives it the kind of reach that makes charging heavy users plausible.