Asia & Pacific
Coordinating Economy Minister Airlangga Hartarto (second left) visits technology and robotics exhibition booths during the World Artificial Intelligence Conference at the Shanghai World Expo Exhibition and Convention Center in Shanghai, China, on July 18, 2026. Held from July 17 to 20, the conference attracted around 300,000 visitors and featured more than 1,100 companies showcasing developments in artificial intelligence, intelligent computing and embodied intelligence across three venues. (Antara/Desca Lidya Natalia)
Indonesia's decision to join a new China-led artificial intelligence organization has raised questions over how Jakarta intends to navigate the intensifying technological rivalry between Beijing and Washington, even as the government insists it remains committed to working with both.Last week, Indonesia became one of 29 founding members of the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO), an intergovernmental body established in Shanghai that China says will promote international cooperation and global AI governance. Coordinating Economy Minister Airlangga Hartarto represented Jakarta at the signing ceremony.
The move came just months after Indonesia joined Pax Silica, a United States-led initiative aimed at strengthening AI and semiconductor supply chains, prompting questions over how Indonesia intends to navigate the growing technological rivalry between the two giants in the AI industry.
