Iran’s chief negotiator Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and US Vice President JD Vance have publicly expressed support for a diplomatic approach in the ongoing US-Iran conflict, emphasizing the role of military strength to back such efforts. Their statements come amid a resurgence of hostilities, with both nations engaging in military strikes following the breakdown of a ceasefire agreement. The conflict, which has reignited around the strategic Strait of Hormuz, sees the US reinstating a maritime blockade while Iran retaliates with missile and drone attacks on US bases in the region.

The current atmosphere of tension has placed significant focus on the possibility of a US-Iran deal, with prediction markets reflecting varying levels of confidence in the inclusion of reconstruction funding and nuclear enrichment terms within any potential agreement. Despite the ongoing military confrontations, the diplomatic overtures by Vance and Ghalibaf appear to suggest a potential softening of positions, which could influence market perceptions regarding the likelihood of a deal.

Activity surrounding the US-Iran deal in 2026 indicates a modest rise in confidence toward a diplomatic resolution, as seen by the slight increase in YES pricing for scenarios involving reconstruction funding and uranium enrichment caps. However, the market remains cautious, with pricing suggesting continued uncertainty amid the ongoing conflict.