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Mining activities at Base Titanium in Kwale County. [File, Standard]

The growing global interest in Kenya's rare earth minerals should serve as a wake-up call to every citizen. The world's major powers are not interested in these resources by accident. They understand something that many developing countries have learned too late: Whoever controls strategic minerals will shape the future of industry, technology, energy, and military power.

Rare earth elements are among the most valuable strategic resources in the modern world. They are essential components in electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, advanced electronics, artificial intelligence infrastructure, telecommunications networks, semiconductors, and industrial manufacturing. As the world races toward a high-technology future, demand for these minerals continues to grow.

However, their importance extends far beyond commercial and industrial applications. Rare earth minerals are indispensable to modern military capability. They are used in advanced fighter aircraft, missile guidance systems, radar technology, military satellites, secure communications equipment, electronic warfare systems, drones, laser targeting devices, and next-generation defence platforms. Modern military superiority is increasingly dependent on access to reliable supplies of rare earth elements.