The People’s Bank of China and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority have announced a sweeping set of measures designed to deepen financial ties between the mainland and Hong Kong. The goal is straightforward: make the yuan more attractive and more usable on the global stage.

What the PBoC and HKMA are actually doing

The centerpiece of the announcement involves enhancements to the Southbound Bond Connect program. This is the mechanism that allows mainland Chinese institutional investors to purchase bonds listed in Hong Kong. By loosening restrictions and improving access, Beijing is essentially telling its largest financial players: go ahead, deploy capital offshore, but do it through our approved channels.

Beyond Bond Connect upgrades, the HKMA introduced an RMB Trade Financing Liquidity Facility initially sized at RMB 100 billion. That facility was subsequently doubled to RMB 200 billion. It offers funding at 1-, 3-, and 6-month terms linked to onshore rates via repo or currency swaps, giving Hong Kong-based banks a reliable pipeline of yuan liquidity to support trade financing.

The PBoC also launched a Foreign International Monetary Authorities repo facility in June 2026. This tool is specifically designed for foreign central banks and other significant financial entities to access yuan liquidity by posting approved securities as collateral.