Gold is doing its best impression of a waiting room: still, quiet, and full of people anxious about what happens next. Spot gold traded at approximately $4,155 per ounce on July 6, holding near recent highs as traders parked their positions ahead of the Federal Reserve’s June meeting minutes, due out July 8 at 2:00 p.m. ET.

What the Fed left unsaid

The Federal Reserve held its benchmark rate steady at a target range of 3.5% to 3.75% during the June 16-17 FOMC meeting. That part was expected. What caught markets off guard was the dot plot, which showed a 9-9 split among policymakers on whether to raise rates further in 2026.

Making things more interesting, new Fed Chair Kevin Warsh declined to submit a personal rate projection, a deliberate signal that he is reviewing the central bank’s approach to forward guidance. The absence of that guidance language from the June statement left traders piecing together the Fed’s intentions from whatever scraps were available. The upcoming minutes offer the next best thing: a detailed account of how that 9-9 debate actually unfolded.

Gold is particularly sensitive to this kind of uncertainty. Lower interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding a non-yielding asset like gold, which supports prices. Hawkish signals, or any sign the Fed is leaning toward more hikes, tend to lift the dollar and push gold lower.