Recent statements by the Malaysian Palm Oil Council (MPOC) expressing interest in helping Nigeria develop its palm oil industry while simultaneously expanding Malaysian palm oil exports to Nigeria deserve careful scrutiny.

On the surface, the proposal appears attractive. It promises technical cooperation, technology transfer, sustainability certification and increased collaboration. However, Nigeria must ask a fundamental question: whose economic interest will ultimately be served?

Every nation pursues policies that advance its own economy. Malaysia is no exception. Malaysia has spent decades investing billions of dollars to become one of the world’s largest palm oil exporters. It would be unrealistic to expect it to actively support the emergence of a competitor capable of reducing its market share.

The MPOC itself has openly stated that Nigeria remains a key export market and that it sees room to further increase Malaysian palm oil exports into Nigeria. That declaration alone should guide our understanding of its strategic objective.

Nigeria’s problem is not a lack of knowledge about oil palm.