It’s time, perhaps, to move on from Bitcoin, and look at some other bits of coins — virtual representations of everything from US Treasuries and corporate bonds to stocks and commodities.While the world’s oldest cryptocurrency struggles to come up for air after a 50% slump since October, demand for digital versions of real-world assets is quietly gathering momentum. Their holders carry their investments not in a traditional brokerage account, but directly via their own crypto wallets — as secure blocks of data that can be easily traded peer-to-peer or on exchanges.That flexibility opens up entirely new avenues for extracting higher returns. An investor can hold a piece of a bond, a slice of an index fund, and an ounce of gold in a wallet, freely using them as collateral or trading them instantly, 24/7. These capabilities, which appeal to both institutions and the public, will ultimately morph the crypto wallet into something resembling a Wall Street for all. Or at least that’s the grand vision for what is still a tiny $32 billion industry. Citigroup Inc. estimates a $2.7 trillion to $8.2 trillion market in tokenised assets by 2030, with younger retail investors driving adoption and public-market securities — especially US Treasuries and equities — taking the lead.Crypto TrackerTOP COINS (₹) 148,519 (0.3%)94 (0.02%)94 (0.0%)5,631,163 (-0.62%)52,211 (-0.66%)Critics argue that tokenisation is solving a problem that doesn’t exist. After all, traditional retail brokerage commissions have already been driven down to zero, while navigating the crypto world with Ethereum or Solana still requires paying so-called “gas fees” to network validators, dedicated computers that verify the tokens and keep the system honest in the absence of a central authority.But this misses the point. The real handicap of the traditional system lies in the invisible, structural costs of time and locked capital. When a retail investor sells a stock, the broker might charge nothing, but the money is trapped in a multi-day settlement limbo before it can be moved or reinvested. If asset owners want to use their portfolios as collateral for a loan, they must endure tedious credit checks, high administrative overhead, and steep interest margins pocketed by the bank.Tokenisation changes this math. The settlement is instantaneous. Posting a tokenised ETF or a Treasury bond as margin on a decentralised exchange doesn't require a middleman to approve the risk in 48 hours. Code does it in seconds. Plus, gas fees have plummeted. A 10-cent transaction fee is a pittance compared to the cost of letting capital sit idle, or paying a wealth manager 1% annually just to move paper around.Consider the recent partnership between South Korea’s Mirae Asset Global Investments, a $377 billion asset manager, and Ondo Finance, a five-year-old tokenisation platform started by two former Goldman Sachs employees. Ondo is helping Mirae bring its Global X ETF lineup onto the blockchain. Investors anywhere can buy into space innovation — or robotics and artificial intelligence — even when the US markets are closed.This is also putting pressure on sovereigns. To not lose their status as top-tier collateral, Japanese government bonds are also making their blockchain debut so that global trading desks can just as easily meet their margin requirements at 2 a.m. on a Sunday with JGBs as they can with tokenised US Treasuries.As I have argued previously, the advantage of blockchain was always in the engine room of mainstream finance, and not with crypto bros and meme coins. Investors are tired of the souring promise of high yields. They want robust financial products. But for the tokenisation industry to truly scale, it has to deliver. Too much of what’s currently marketed as digital assets is merely existing securities wrapped inside a coin, where the settlement and accounting are still clunkily handled behind the scenes by humans typing into spreadsheets.Faced with this vital reality check, the sector is splitting into two distinct camps. On the one hand are digital representations of traditional assets locked deep inside a single bank's internal ledger. They might make back-room accounting more efficient, but the tokens cannot be moved to an external wallet or traded peer-to-peer. They lack the freedom of the open market.The true motivation behind projects like the Mirae-Ondo partnership lies in tokens that are explicitly built to leave the issuing platform. Ondo’s OUSG and BlackRock’s BUIDL, both of which are tokenised money-market funds, helped spark the trend. Because these tokens can trade outside the platform that issued them, owners aren't just earning yields tied to short-term interest rates. They can take their coins to a digital-asset exchange and post them as margin in leveraged trades — putting their assets to work in real-time.By allowing safe-haven assets and hot tech ETFs to move freely across the blockchain, finance is finally cutting out the high tolls of traditional intermediaries. Bitcoin as the future of money never made sense. Of late, it doesn’t have much going for it, even as an asset. It’s the other coins, representing securities that have proved their utility in the real world, that have an opportunity to corner the field.
Bitcoin is boring. Bring on AI, space and JGB tokens: Andy Mukherjee
Forget Bitcoin's struggles; digital tokens representing real-world assets like bonds and stocks are gaining traction. These 'tokenized assets' offer instant trading and collateral use, promising higher returns and a future 'Wall Street' in crypto wallets. While critics question their necessity, proponents highlight the elimination of hidden costs like settlement delays and cumbersome loan processes, paving the way for a more efficient financial future.










