Most organizations know exactly how many employees they have.

Far fewer know how many non-human identities currently have access to their cloud environment.

That blind spot is becoming one of the fastest-growing attack surfaces in modern security.

For years, enterprise security focused primarily on protecting human identities. We deployed Single Sign-On (SSO), enforced Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and implemented Conditional Access policies. And it worked — human identities have become significantly harder to compromise.

Meanwhile, another class of identities has quietly exploded across cloud environments: service principals, workload identities, OAuth applications, CI/CD runners, and AI service roles.