Brazil · Mining
Key Facts
—Not a dam collapse. On January 25, 2026, water-and-sediment overflows hit Vale’s Fábrica and Viga mines in Brazil — from rain-swollen pits, not tailings dams.
—Units halted. Local authorities suspended the operating permits and Vale stopped work at both sites, which together produce about 2% of its iron ore.
—Big freezes rejected. Courts threw out asset-freeze requests totaling about R$2.8 billion; only a R$200 million claim over the Viga site remained pending.








