Amazon is placing a serious bet on the idea that AI’s next frontier isn’t generating text or images. It’s understanding the physical world around us.

The company has been quietly assembling a portfolio of investments, partnerships, and internal initiatives aimed at what the industry calls “Physical AI,” the kind of artificial intelligence that can perceive real-world environments and make decisions about them in real time. The centerpiece of that effort is a startup called Archetype AI, which raised a $35M Series A round in November 2025 with participation from Amazon’s Industrial Innovation Fund.

What Archetype AI actually does

Archetype AI built a model called Newton. Think of it as a foundation model, but instead of being trained on internet text, it’s trained on the messy, noisy data that comes from the physical world. Newton processes multimodal sensor data, including text, audio, and video, to interpret and interact with physical environments in real time.

The model is already integrated with AWS services and listed on the AWS Marketplace, which means any company running infrastructure on Amazon’s cloud can plug it in.