Once upon a time, access to advanced AI models like Anthropic’s Fable 5 and Mythos 5 wasn’t mired in international disputes. That changed on June 12, 2026, when the US government slapped export controls on these models, restricting them to US nationals. This move, born from national security concerns, left European stakeholders feeling like kids locked out of a candy store filled with digital delights.

Technology tug-of-war

In English: The US just told Anthropic to keep its shiny new toys to themselves. This follows a spat with the Trump administration over military uses and regulatory oversight since early 2025. The sudden compliance means Anthropic had to nix global access to the models mere days after their launch.

The European reaction was swift and biting, reminiscent of someone realizing they are overly dependent on a partner who just changed the WiFi password. Accusations of discrimination flew as calls intensified for EU investment in home-grown AI capabilities.

The background story