Egypt is moving to deepen its grain partnership with Russia as authorities seek to shield the country from growing global food supply disruptions and rising pressure on strategic food reserves.

The latest push came during the Fifth Russian Grain Forum in Sochi, where Egypt’s Minister of Supply and Internal Trade, Sherif Farouk, held talks with executives from Russian grain giant OZK and the Russian Union of Grain Exporters and Producers over long-term wheat supply arrangements and broader food security cooperation.

The meeting signals Egypt’s growing urgency to secure stable wheat imports amid volatile global grain markets driven by geopolitical tensions, climate pressures, export restrictions, and shifting trade routes.

Russia remains one of Egypt’s most important wheat suppliers, making the relationship critical for a country that is widely regarded as the world’s largest wheat importer.

According to a statement from Egypt’s Ministry of Supply and Internal Trade, discussions focused on mechanisms to secure long-term Russian wheat shipments to stabilise Egypt’s strategic supply chains and strengthen the country’s reserves of essential commodities.