China's powerful State-backed investors are piling into the country's top artificial intelligence startups, turning the efforts over large language models from a venture capital frenzy into a strategic national move over technological self-sufficiency.

Moonshot AI, a leading Beijing-based startup behind the Kimi chatbot, has added a cluster of State-backed funds and government-linked investors to its shareholder roster, sources confirmed to China Daily.

The new investors include State-owned platforms such as Beijing AI Industry Investment Fund and a State-backed investment fund under Shanghai Guosheng Group, alongside State-owned enterprise telecom giant China Mobile, marking one of the clearest signs yet that China's "national team" is consolidating around a select group of domestic AI champions.

The move comes as DeepSeek is seeking to raise more than 50 billion yuan ($7.35 billion) in a financing round that could push its valuation above 350 billion yuan, with China's State-backed semiconductor investment fund in talks to lead the deal, according to media reports.

"Such investments extend far beyond commercial returns and also the strategic value of technological self-sufficiency," said Wang Peng, a researcher at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences. "State-backed investors are increasingly stepping in not just with capital, but with access to computing power, data resources and industrial ecosystems."