13 May 2026

Rare isotopes hint at when the Solar System entered the Local Interstellar Cloud.

A section of an Antarctic ice core. Other sections of the core hold very low levels of iron-60, which is found in interstellar dust. Credit: Alfred Wegener Institute/Esther Horvath

Antarctic ice contains evidence that Earth entered an interstellar dust cloud more than 40,000 years ago1.

Nature 653, 653 (2026)