A growing sense of dread is spreading through Democratic circles as a rapidly shifting political landscape threatens to complicate the party’s path back to House control in November.Democrats entered the year with momentum after California voters approved Proposition 50, a mid-decade redistricting overhaul that redrew congressional lines to benefit the party through the 2026, 2028, and 2030 election cycles. Under the new map, Democrats could potentially capture as many as 48 of California’s 52 House seats. The move was in response to President Donald Trump urging Texas to redraw its maps to potentially net five more Republican House seats ahead of November’s general election.Following the California Democratic victory, led by outgoing Gov. Gavin Newsom (D-CA), Utah Democrats won a long-running legal fight over the drawing of House districts. It’s led to a new map that could give Democrats one of four House seats in the Beehive State after years of a 4-0 Republican romp.

But the early optimism Democrats felt has been tempered by a series of setbacks.

Two court rulings — one from the U.S. Supreme Court and another from Virginia’s highest court — combined with an aggressive GOP-led effort to redraw congressional maps in several red states, have handed Republicans their strongest burst of momentum in months, putting Democrats on shaky ground.