From Ramlila Maidan to Shaheen Bagh, the tests of necessity, proportionality and minimum force come from court judgments, not from a statutory framework.

At Jantar Mantar, the police resorted to lathi-charge and mild use of force to disperse the crowd marching towards Parliament. | India News

The Cockroach Janta Party’s ‘Chalo Sansad’ march to Parliament turned violent after police stopped protesters near Parliament. Security forces used tear gas and lathis to disperse…

Over fifty police personnel sustained injuries during clashes with CJP protesters in New Delhi. The injured officers received medical attention after the situation was brought…