The sea worm Perinereis cultrifera have jaws made from structural proteins and ions, and this unique makeup has led some researchers to coin a new term: bio-metals. These materials can be categorized by three qualities — hardness, strain mechanics, and ion-protein structure — and in Biophysics Reviews, researchers examine the metallic qualities of the sea worm to further define the new classification, using nanoindentation, chemical analysis, and imaging.