For generations, the ocean has been viewed as a wild place, separate from human law and social systems. Holiday families on boating excursions, or looking at the horizon from piers and boardwalks, often see whales as symbols of the natural world.

Legal courtrooms are becoming a new battleground in the fight to save whales. In New Zealand, the proposed Tohorā Oranga Bill could recognize whales as legal persons — building on…

For generations, the ocean has been viewed as a wild place, separate from human law and social systems. Holiday families on boating excursions, or looking at the horizon from…