While some militias have openly resisted disarmament, experts say those expressing support for the government’s plans may be motivated by political calculations.

Muqtada al-Sadr is the first militia leader to heed new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi’s call to place weapons in the hands of the state as US pressure continues.

While some militias have openly resisted disarmament, experts say those expressing support for the government’s plans may be motivated by political calculations.