Kazakhstan’s refusal to enforce an AIFC court ruling against Gazprom raises new doubts about investor protections in Astana.

Kazakhstan will not enforce a special court's decision allowing Ukraine's Naftogaz to collect a $1.4 billion international arbitration award from Russia's Gazprom,

Astana says it would not fulfill an international court to seize Gazprom assets at the request of Ukraine’s Naftogaz.